Scientist learn by keeping their eyes open and ASKING QUESTIONS!!!
Science is always changing.
Scientific theory-an attempt to explain a pattern observed repeatedly in the natural world.
Scientific law-a rule that describes a pattern in nature.
For an observation to become a scientific law, it must be repeatable.
Examples:
*The sun rises in the East is a law because it describes an observation.
*The sun rises every day because gravity keeps Earth in orbit around the sun is a theory because it explains something.
A system is a collection of structures, cycles, and processes that relate to and interact with each other.
Parts of a System:
•Structures: tables, chairs, pencils, pens
•Cycles: schedule, calendars
•Processes: things you do throughout the day. EX: Come to class and start warm-up.
Section 3 Chapter 1
Types of models:
1. physical-models you can see or touch
2. computer-viewed on a computer screen; can model events that take a long time, or take place too quickly to see.
3. idea-ideas or concepts that describe how someone thinks about something in the natural world. Example: E=MC2
Ways to use models:
1. to communicate
2. test predictions
3. save time, money, and lives
*Models do change when more information is discovered by observation or other data.
*Models give us something to build upon. They are not perfect, but they provide a visual tool to learn from.